Bylaws | 3 | pp. 100-195
3. NATIONAL ORGANIZATION AND RESPONSIBILITIES
3.1 National Conventions
3.1.1 The national convention of the Synod shall afford an opportunity for
worship, nurture, inspiration, fellowship, and the communication of vital
information. It is the principal legislative assembly, which amends the
Constitution and Bylaws, considers and ta kes action on reports and
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Bylaws | 2 | pp. 55-99
matters as advice and counsel as well as suspension of membership and
forfeiture of it for failure to continue to meet membership requirements. In
protecting the rights of members, provision has also been made for
challenging those decisions by ecclesiastical supervisors that result in
suspension or loss of membership and for restoration of membership when
n
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Bylaws | 3.12 | pp. 186-194
3.12 Nominations and Elections
Regional Elections
3.12.1 For all elections requiring regional representation, the Board of Directors
of the Synod and the Council of Presidents acting jointly shall designate five
geographic regions.
(a) Regions shall be designated 24 months prior to conventions of the
Synod and shall take into consideration geogra phical and
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Bylaws | 1 | pp. 21-54
1. RELATIONSHIPS WITHIN AND THROUGH THE SYNOD
1.1 Purpose of the Synod
1.1.1 Committed to a common confession and mission, congregations of The
Lutheran Church— Missouri Synod join with one another in the Synod to
support one another and to work together in carrying out their commonly
adopted objectives. The Synod is organized to work in support of and on
be
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Bylaws | 3.3 | pp. 112-124
3.2.4.2 All members of all boards and commissions of the Synod shall be ineligible
for re-election or re -appointment to the same board or commission after
serving a total of two successive six -year elected terms or three successive
appointed or elected three -year terms, unless otherwise provided in the
Bylaws.
(a) Such persons may become eligible again fo
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Bylaws | 2.14 | pp. 67-77
2.14 Expulsion of Congregations or Individuals
from Membership in the Synod
Preamble
2.14.1 Termination of membership in the Synod is a serious matter involving both
the doctrine and life of those to whom it has been granted. Such action
should only be taken as a final step when it is clear that those who are being
terminated after previous futile admonitio
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Bylaws | 3.1 | pp. 100-112
3.1 National Conventions
3.1.1 The national convention of the Synod shall afford an opportunity for
worship, nurture, inspiration, fellowship, and the communication of vital
information. It is the principal legislative assembly, which amends the
Constitution and Bylaws, considers and ta kes action on reports and
overtures, and handles appropriate appeals. It
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Bylaws | 1.10 | pp. 39-54
1.10 Dispute Resolution of the Synod
Preamble
1.10.1 When disputes, disagreements, or offenses arise among members of the
body of Christ, it is a matter of grave concern for the whole church.
Conflicts that occur in the body should be resolved promptly ( Matt. 5:23–
24; Eph. 4:26 – 27). Parties to disputes are urged by the mercies of God to
proceed with one
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Bylaws | 1.5 | pp. 27-34
1.5 Regulations for Corporate Synod and Agencies of the Synod
General
1.5.1 Board and commission members of all agencies shall be members of
member congregations of the Synod.
1.5.1.1 Unless otherwise specified or permitted by the Bylaws, chief executives and
executive directors, faculty, staff, and all other employees on either the
national or district lev
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Bylaws | 4 | pp. 196-202
(b) The ecclesiastical supervision of a new church start, satellite
worship site, or any ministry established by a congregation in another
district shall be decided by the affected district presidents.
4.1.7 Officers of the district shall have primary responsibility for district
implementation of decisions of the Synod at the national level as they apply
at
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Bylaws | 3.9 | pp. 145-154
3.9 Commissions
3.9.1 The commissions of The Lutheran Church— Missouri Synod are the
following:
1. Commission on Constitutional Matters
2. Commission on Doctrinal Review
3. Commission on Handbook
4. Commission on Theology and Church Relations
Commission on Constitutional Matters
3.9.2 The Commission on Constitutional Matters exists to interpret the
Constitut
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Page | 9 | p. 9
Foreword
The Handbook of The Lutheran Church— Missouri Synod contains the body of
laws that our member congregations have set out to order our life together— a body of
laws in service of the Gospel . This edition incorporates changes made by the 68 th
Regular Convention of the Synod , meeting in Milwaukee, Wisc., July 29– August 3,
2023, to the Bylaws of th
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Page | 186 | p. 186
3.12 Nominations and Elections
Regional Elections
3.12.1 For all elections requiring regional representation, the Board of Directors
of the Synod and the Council of Presidents acting jointly shall designate five
geographic regions.
(a) Regions shall be designated 24 months prior to conventions of the
Synod and shall take into consideration geogra phical and
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Bylaws | 1.2 | pp. 21-24
1.2 Definition of Terms
1.2.1 The following definitions are for use in understanding the terms as used in
the Bylaws of The Lutheran Church— Missouri Synod:
(a) Agency: An instrumentality other than a congregation or corporate
Synod, whether or not separately incorporated, which the Synod in
convention or its Board of Directors has caused or authorized to be
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Page | 193 | p. 193
Committee on Elections
3.12.4 Prior to the convention of the Synod, the President shall appoint a
Committee on Elections, which shall make the necessary arrangements for
the elections, shall be responsible for the preparation and distribution of
ballots, and shall supervise the elections and the tabulation of the votes.
(a) The President shall designate a ch
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Page | 192 | p. 192
(e) The committee shall, whenever possible, prepare and hold in
readiness a slate of candidates for any new board or commission likely
to be established at a convention of the Synod, and of these the
committee should, whenever possible, be informed in advance.
(f) Any changes to the complete list of candidates and alternates
necessitated by unavailability, d
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Articles of Incorporation | Article V | p. 216
Article V Officers
This corporation shall have a board of directors of such number and
qualifications and who shall be elected in such manner and for such terms of office as
shall be set forth in the Constitution or Bylaws of The Lutheran Church— Missouri
Synod. In addition, this corporation shall have other officers having such
qualifications and who shall
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Page | 7 | p. 7
3.6 Synodwide Corporate Entities ........................................................................... 124
General Principles ........................................................................................... 124
Concordia Historical Institute ....................................................................... 127
Concordia Publishing Hous
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Constitution | Article X | pp. 14-15
Article X Officers
—A—
The officers of the Synod are:
1. A President
2. Vice-presidents, in line of succession, as prescribed by the Bylaws
3. A Secretary
4. A Board of Directors
5. Other officers, as specified in the Bylaws
—B—
1. The President, the vice- presidents, and the Secretary must be ministers of
religion— ordained of The Lutheran Church— Missouri
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Page | 188 | p. 188
(a) The President-elect shall select from the list of 20 nominees for the
Office of First Vice -President five nominees who have consented to
serve if elected, at least two of whom shall be taken from the top five
nominees.
(b) Balloting will proceed with the candidate receiving the smallest
number of votes eliminated from consideration until one candidate
r
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Page | 189 | p. 189
individual members of the Synod, along with lay persons of the
congregations of the Synod. Nominations may be received from
persons or parties outside the region.
(c) All nominees for a particular regional position must reside within
the boundaries of the region for which they are nominated.
(d) All incumbents eligible for reelection shall be considered to b
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Bylaws | 5 | pp. 203-207
5. CIRCUITS
5.1 Visitation Circuits
5.1.1 A visitation circuit is a network of congregations that “walks together ” for
mutual care, support, advice, study, ecclesiastical encouragement, service,
coordination, resources, and counsel — all for the sake of greater
congregational participation in God’s mission.
5.1.2 Districts shall establish visitation circuit
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Page | 86 | p. 86
(d) be publicized as deemed appropriate under the circumstances by
the President of the Synod.
General Regulations
2.15.10 The President of the Synod shall take those steps necessary to assure that
the spiritual needs of the respective members (accuser and accused) are
attended to and shall continue efforts to resolve those matters which led to
the commencem
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Bylaws | 6 | pp. 208-214
6. AUXILIARY AND RECOGNIZED
SERVICE ORGANIZATIONS
6.1 Auxiliaries
6.1.1 An auxiliary exists as an arm of the Synod and has as its primary function
aiding the Synod, specifically in programs that extend the ministry and
mission of the Synod. Auxiliary status is presently limited to the
International Lutheran Laymen’ s League and the Lutheran Women’ s
Missiona
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Page | 216 | p. 216
confessional basis of Article II of the Constitution of The Lutheran Church— Missouri
Synod. The member congregations of The Lutheran Church— Missouri Synod shall be
the voting members of this corporation. Congregations shall exercise their voting
power through clergy and lay delegates representing the member congregations in
such number as may be determine
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Page | 226 | p. 226
doctrinal review of published materials,
37
formation and realignment, 194
governing documents, 194
governing principles, 194–96
membership, 63– 64, 195
nominations and elections, 17, 197, 201
regional selections, 197
non-geographical, 64, 210
obligation to carry out Synod
resolutions, 25
officers, 16, 17, 197
ethical obligations, 33
officers, executives, pr
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Constitution | Article XII | pp. 16-18
Article XII Districts of the Synod and Their Regulation
1. The Synod is divided into districts, the geographical boundaries of which are
determined by the Synod and are altered by it according to circumstances.
2. This Constitution is also the constitution of each district of the Synod;
however, each district is at liberty to adopt such bylaws and pass such
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Bylaws | 7 | p. 214
7. AMENDMENTS TO BYLAWS
7.1 Amendments to the Bylaws may be made using one of two procedures,
provided they are not contrary to the Constitution of the Synod.
7.1.1 Amendments may be made by conventions of the Synod.
(a) They shall be presented in writing to a convention of the Synod.
(b) They shall be specified as bylaw amendments and considered by a
conven
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Page | 229 | p. 229
representation at Synod convention,
104
Model Operating Procedures Manual, 134,
184
Multi-congregation parish. See Parish,
multi-congregation
Name of the Synod, 11, 215
National inter-Lutheran entities, 25
executives, professional staff, 62
formation, 25
National Mission, Board for. See under
Mission Boards of the Synod
National Mission, Office of. See under
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Page | 224 | p. 224
ecclesiastical supervision of. See
Ecclesiastical supervision
election of the President by, 187
eligibility and application for
membership, 13, 55– 56
expulsion of, 18, 67– 79
members of, 24
membership in the Synod, 12– 13, 24– 25,
See further Membership in the Synod
nominations by, 186, 188
relation to circuit, 25, 203–7
relation to circuit visitor, 203–5
r
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Constitution | Article XI | pp. 15-16
Article XI Rights and Duties of Officers
A. In General
1. The officers of the Synod must assume only such rights as have been
expressly conferred upon them by the Synod, and in everything pertaining
to their rights and the performance of their duties they are responsible to the
Synod.
2. The Synod at all times has the right to call its officers to account an
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Page | 33 | p. 33
regents pursuant to Bylaw 1.5.7 (2), (8), or (9), the written notice shall
be handled as follows:
(1) The board of regents shall schedule and hold a special meeting
as required under Bylaw 1.5.7.1 (a) and (b) and consider a
recommendation for removal under Bylaw 1.5.7.1 (c) (1).
(2) If the board of regents fails to take action or declines to
recommend remova
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Page | 79 | p. 79
(c) be carried out by the district president or the President of the
Synod; and
(d) be publicized as deemed appropriate under the circumstances by
the district president or the President of the Synod.
General Regulations
2.14.10 The district president of the accused/suspended member and the district
president of the accuser shall take those steps necessary t
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Bylaws | 1.9 | pp. 36-39
1.9 Doctrinal Review
Definition
1.9.1 Doctrinal review is the exercise of the Synod ’s responsibility to determine
that every doctrinal statement made in its or any of its agencies’ or
auxiliaries’ materials is in accord with the Scriptures and the Lutheran
Confessions.
Material Subject to Doctrinal Review
1.9.1.1 The following materials are subject to doct
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Page | 68 | p. 68
terminated after previous futile admonition have acted contrary to the
confession laid down in Constitution Art. II or the conditions of
membership laid down in Constitution Art. VI or have persisted in offensive
conduct ( Constitution Art. XIII 1). For this reason the Synod establishes
procedures for such action including the identification of those who are
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Page | 71 | p. 71
(b) The district president shall require the accuser to follow the correct
bylaw provision under the circumstance, if any, and shall provide
evangelical supervision, counsel, and care to the persons involved.
(c) If Bylaw section 2.14 applies, the district president shall ensure that
the accuser has met face -to-face with the accused in the manner
described
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Page | 87 | p. 87
Consultation
2.16.3 When a district president of the Synod is aware of information which could
lead to the expulsion of the President of the Synod from the Synod under
Article XIII of the Constitution, prior to any formal written complaint or
accusation, the district president shall consult with the Council of
Presidents to seek advice and also so that it ca
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Page | 101 | p. 101
manner prescribed by the congregation or parish. Congregations of a
multi-congregation parish not contributing a lay voter may send an
advisory lay representative, with voice but no vote. A pastor serving a
congregation in an assisting capacity (Bylaw 2.5.6) is not eligible to cast
that congregation’s pastoral vote.
(d) Should a multi-congregation parish in
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Page | 187 | p. 187
become a candidate. In the event of a tie for the final candidate position,
all names involved in the tie shall be included as candidates.
3.12.2.2 The Secretary of the Synod shall publish in the Convention Workbook and
post on the Synod Website brief biographies of the five candidates for
President and the 20 candidates for First Vice -President. This re
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Page | 190 | p. 190
Iowa East Ohio
Kansas Rocky Mountain
Michigan South Wisconsin
Mid-South Southeastern
Minnesota North Pacific Southwest
Montana Southern Illinois
New England Texas
3.12.3.3 One-half of the electing districts shall be designated by the Secretary of the
Synod to elect a professional church worker and the other half a layperson,
with roles reversed every six yea
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Constitution | Article XIV | p. 18
Article XIV Bylaws
The Synod in convention may adopt bylaws that are consistent with and do not
contradict the Constitution of the Synod, which controls and supersedes such bylaws
and all other rules and regulations of the Synod. Bylaws, which may be adopted,
revised, or eliminated by a simple majority vote of a national convention, are binding
regulations f
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Page | 80 | p. 80
seek advice and also so that it can be determined whether this is the
appropriate bylaw procedure (Bylaw section 2.15) or whether the matter
falls under Bylaw sections 2.14, 2.17, or 1.8, or dispute resolution under
Bylaw section 1.10. In regard to this consultation:
(a) If and when the accuser’s district president (if the district president
is not the one a
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Page | 92 | p. 92
shall amend as necessary the Standard Operating Procedures Manual that
serves as a comprehensive procedures manual for the bylaw provisions set
forth in Bylaw section 2.16.
2.17 Expulsion of Individuals from Membership in the Synod
as a Result of Sexual Misconduct or Criminal Behavior
2.17.1 The action to commence expulsion of an individual from membership i
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Page | 103 | p. 103
(c) Delegates are expected to be faithful in attendance at all sessions
of the convention. All duly elected voting delegates shall attend all
sessions regularly until the close of the convention. Delegates who
arrive late or leave early or who do not attend at all shall present a
written excuse.
(d) Delegates shall report the actions of the Synod to their ci
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Page | 217 | p. 217
dealt with, or disposed of in a manner not in conflict with the laws of the State of
Missouri or of the laws of any state in which said property is located.
Article VII Bylaws
This corporation shall have such constitution and bylaws as may be necessary to
accomplish its purposes and shall have power to create such corporations, boards,
offices, and other sub
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Page | 14 | p. 14
B. Special Sessions of the Synod
1. The Synod may under circumstances call a special session if two- thirds of
the voting representatives present so decide.
2. In cases of urgent necessity a special session may be called by the President
with the consent of two-thirds of the district presidents or by three-fourths
of the district presidents without the conse
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Page | 26 | p. 26
appropriate bylaws. Primary responsibility is given to each officer, to the
extent of his jurisdiction, for implementing specific decisions of the
appropriate conventions, boards, and commissions and for supervising
and coordinating the day -to-day activities of the respective staffs. Elected
officers are to report their activities and recommendations to the
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Page | 99 | p. 99
housing, and insurance of individual members until the final decision is
rendered.
2.17.10.2 Any member participating in this bylaw procedure that violates any of the
requirements or procedures in this bylaw or is persistent in false
accusations is subject to the disciplinary measures as set forth in Bylaw
section 2.14 or Bylaw section 2 .15. Violations of t
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Page | 194 | p. 194
required background check, the office will be deemed vacant and will
be filled according to Bylaw 3.2.5.
3.12.4.3 The Committee on Elections shall report the official results of each election
to the convention and shall file a written report of the tabulation of votes
of each election, certified by the chairman and at least one other member
of the committee,
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Page | 201 | p. 201
4.7 District Nominations, Elections, and Appointments
4.7.1 Each district may adopt regulations for the nomination and election of its
president; the nomination, selection, election, ranking, and succession in
case of vacancies of its vice-presidents; and the nomination or selection of
any regional officers or regional board of directors members, as long as
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Articles of Incorporation | Article VII | p. 217
Article VII Bylaws
This corporation shall have such constitution and bylaws as may be necessary to
accomplish its purposes and shall have power to create such corporations, boards,
offices, and other subordinate bodies as may be necessary to accomplish its general
and special objectives and in such bylaws assign responsibilities to those bodies.
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Page | 16 | p. 16
by presidential letter and has been published in an official periodical of the
Synod. If such matters are related to the business affairs of the Synod, such
a vote shall be conducted only after the President has consulted with the
synodical Board of Directors. In all cases at least one -fourth of the member
congregations must register their vote.
C. Duties
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Page | 23 | p. 23
a board of trustees, a board of regents, a board of managers, or a board
of governors.
(l) May: Permissive, expressing ability, liberty, or the possibility to act.
(m) Member of the Synod : See Constitution Art. V. Members of the
Synod are of two classes: corporate members (congregations that have
joined the Synod) and individual members (ministers of religi
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Page | 29 | p. 29
meetings. Unless otherwise specified in the Bylaws, each agency is free to
select a manner of meeting, consistent with Board of Directors policy, that
best enhances its ability to accomplish its mission, taking into
consideration fostering the open exchang e of ideas, availability of
technology to all members, stewardship of resources, perception of
fairness
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Page | 56 | p. 56
shall submit the application and a full report concerning its denial to
the next regularly scheduled convention of the district, which shall
determine whether to grant the application or to affirm the denial.
2.3.2 A copy of the signed constitution shall be forwarded to the secretary of the
district. Acceptance by the district board of directors shall be rep
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Page | 57 | p. 57
admitted to their respective ministries in accordance with the rules and
regulations set forth in these Bylaws and have thereby become members of
the Synod; (2) candidates for the pastoral ministry who have satisfied the
qualifications and requirements for assignment of first calls by the Council
of Presidents acting as the Board of Assignments; or (3) ordai
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Page | 70 | p. 70
notice, including information that results in public notice, whether or
not the person or persons delivering it gave approval to the bringing of
the information to public notice.
(r) Reconciliation committee: A small committee appointed by the
ecclesiastical supervisor (prior to the determination whether or not to
proceed) to assist in reconciliation efforts
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Page | 110 | p. 110
Officers Appointed by the President and Board of Directors
3.2.1.1 The appointed officers of the Synod shall be the Chief Financial Officer and
the Chief Administrative Officer, appointed by the Board of Directors of the
Synod, and the Chief Mission Officer, appointed by the President of the
Synod.
Boards
3.2.2 The governing boards of the Synod whose members
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Page | 116 | p. 116
(a) The Board of Directors of the Synod shall determine when the
President is unable to serve in that capacity because of prolonged
illness or disability.
(b) The First Vice-President shall remain as the acting president until
that board determines that such illness or disability has been removed.
Vice-Presidents
3.3.2 The vice-presidents shall be elected ad
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Page | 125 | p. 125
3.6.1.4 Each governing board of a synodwide corporate entity shall elect its own
chair, vice -chair, and secretary and such operating officers as may be
necessary.
3.6.1.5 Synodwide corporate entities may create chief executive positions (who
may be designated as an officer of the corporation) pursuant to Bylaw 1.2.1,
and fill them in accordance with the Byl
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Page | 147 | p. 147
(c) Thereafter, the appointments shall become effective upon
ratification by a majority vote of the members of the Council of
Presidents.
(d) Vacancies in appointed positions shall be filled by following the
procedure set forth above.
3.9.2.2 The Commission on Constitutional Matters shall interpret the Synod ’s
Constitution, Bylaws, and resolutions upon the
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Page | 148 | p. 148
3.9.2.2.3 The Commission on Constitutional Matters shall examine the articles of
incorporation, bylaws, and policy manuals of every agency of the Synod to
ascertain whether they are in harmony with the Constitution, Bylaws, and
resolutions of the Synod.
(a) Agencies intending to make amendments to articles of
incorporation or bylaws shall make such intention
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Page | 191 | p. 191
candidates from the list of nominees gathered by the nominations
process.
(d) In the case of boards of directors of synodwide corporate entities,
the committee shall consult with the governing boards of each
synodwide corporate entity, through their chief executive, to receive
input for the committee’s consideration.
(e) In the case of the boards of regents
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Page | 203 | p. 203
5. CIRCUITS
5.1 Visitation Circuits
5.1.1 A visitation circuit is a network of congregations that “walks together ” for
mutual care, support, advice, study, ecclesiastical encouragement, service,
coordination, resources, and counsel — all for the sake of greater
congregational participation in God’s mission.
5.1.2 Districts shall establish visitation circuit
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Articles of Incorporation | Article VIII | p. 217
Article VIII Amendments*
Amendments to these Articles of Incorporation may be made at any time at a
general or special meeting of this corporation by the affirmative vote of a two -thirds
majority of the delegates present and voting or by a simple majority of all delegates,
whichever is less, provided such amendments are not inconsistent with the
Constitutio
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Page | 219 | p. 219
INDEX
Organization of this Index: Please note that many of the entries are “chained” so that the item
sought can be considered in context; for example, the entry for “Board for International Mission”
leads you to the entry for “Mission Boards of the Synod” to give the reader the opportunity to find
not only the adjacent “Mission Offices of the Synod” but als
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Page | 10 | p. 10
• A bylaw related to eligibility for ordained colloquy has been clarified (Bylaw
3.10.2.4 — Res. 6-05).
• The requirement that seminaries deposit surplus institutional funds with the
Synod has been removed (Bylaw 3.10.5.5 [e][2] — Res. 9-02 [E]).
• Procedures for nomination and election of the President and vice -presidents of
the Synod have received minor,
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Page | 25 | p. 25
and work together and which the congregations alone have the authority
to adopt or amend through conventions.
1.3.4.2 Members of the Synod, compelled by love for one another, accept the
responsibility to support financially the work of the Synod.
1.3.4.3 Congregations of the Synod, to enable the Synod to plan current and future
ministry efforts and to lend a
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Page | 58 | p. 58
2.6.1.1 The roster of commissioned ministers shall admit eligible teachers,
directors of Christian education, directors of Christian outreach, directors
of family life ministry, directors of parish music, deaconesses, parish
assistants, and directors of church ministries.
2.6.2 Individuals who have been declared qualified for a first call and assigned
first
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Page | 102 | p. 102
(2) The congregation or congregations served (in other than an
assisting capacity) by the elected pastoral delegate shall be removed
from consideration for supplying candidates for the other delegate
and alternate elections for that particular convention.
(i) For the election of the alternate lay delegate: All lay nominees
except those who have been disquali
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Page | 112 | p. 112
3.2.4.2 All members of all boards and commissions of the Synod shall be ineligible
for re-election or re -appointment to the same board or commission after
serving a total of two successive six -year elected terms or three successive
appointed or elected three -year terms, unless otherwise provided in the
Bylaws.
(a) Such persons may become eligible again fo
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Bylaws | 4.2 | pp. 196-197
4.2 District Conventions
4.2.1 Conventions of the districts shall afford opportunities for worship,
nurture, inspiration, fellowship, and the communication of vital
information. They are the principal legislative assemblies, which amend
the district’s Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws, consider and take action
on reports and overtures, and handle appropri
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Page | 197 | p. 197
(b) All duly elected voting delegates shall attend all sessions of the
convention regularly until the close of the convention.
(c) Should a multi -congregation parish involve congregations having
membership in different districts, the pastoral delegate shall be
accredited in the convention of the district in which he holds
membership and lay delegates, votin
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Bylaws | 5.3 | pp. 205-207
5.3 Circuit Forums
5.3.1 The circuit forum is the group which aids the process of keeping
congregations, particularly the lay leaders, commissioned ministers, and
pastors, supportive of one another in their common confession and
mutually active in developing programs for the good of member
congregations, in considering and recommending new work, and in
sug
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Page | 15 | p. 15
3. Any officer or any member of any board or commission ceases to be an officer
of the Synod or a member of any board or commission as soon as he ceases
to be a member of a congregation affiliated with the Synod.
Article XI Rights and Duties of Officers
A. In General
1. The officers of the Synod must assume only such rights as have been
expressly conferred u
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Page | 17 | p. 17
c. As many circuit visitors as each district may determine upon
d. A district secretary
e. A district treasurer, who may be elected by the district convention or
appointed in such manner as the district may prescribe
4. Additional officers, boards, and commissions are elected by the districts as
they are required for the execution of the business of the dist
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Page | 22 | p. 22
(3) Commission on Handbook
(4) Commission on Theology and Church Relations
(d) Concordia Plan Services : Concordia Plan Services is a controlled
entity of The Lutheran Church— Missouri Synod created to manage the
Concordia Plans.
(e) Concordia Plans: The Concordia Plans, while operating under the
supervision of the Synod Board of Directors, are trust agencie
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Page | 41 | p. 41
(a) Disputes concerning property rights (e.g., real estate agreements,
mortgages, fraud, or embezzlement); and
(b) Disputes arising under contractual arrangements of all kinds (e.g.,
contracts for goods, services, or employment benefits).
Even in the case of disputes concerning property rights or disputes arising
under contractual arrangements, this dispute
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Page | 43 | p. 43
Matthew 18:15 and may involve the informal use of a reconciler. And
further, before any matter is submitted to the formal reconciliation
process, the complainant must meet and consult with the appropriate
ecclesiastical supervisor to seek advice and also so that it can be
determined whether this is the appropriate bylaw procedure (Bylaw
section 1.10) or whet
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Page | 54 | p. 54
(3) An individual member of the panel may, through the hearing
facilitator, also request resource materials and personal assistance
from the executive director of the CTCR or from a theologian
recommended by the executive director, this to provide an
opportunity to read about, discuss with a knowledgeable person,
and better comprehend doctrina l matters asso
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