Report

R4 Secretary

Official Workbook report source text. No analysis has been added.

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Official Workbook report source text

Official Workbook source-navigation report record. No analysis has been added.

Report number/id
R4
Report title
R4 Secretary
Workbook start page
44
Workbook end page
46
Source pages
44, 45, 46
Source status
source_checked
Committee
Not available
R4
Secretary
The Office of the Secretary is a constitutional office of the Syn-
od (Constitution Article XI D) and, with the Department of Ros-
ters, Statistics, and Research Services (reporting to the Secretary; 
see Report R4.1) and the Department of Archives and History (on 
whose board the Secretary serves ex officio), a significant portion 
of its “organ of recording, recollection, and regulation.” 
A. Constitutional and Customary Duties
The Synod is first and foremost a confessional union. It is also 
a constitutional one, the offices, boards, commissions, and agen-
cies being specifically empowered by the member congregations 
to serve them and on their behalf. The well-being and well-func -
tioning of the whole as a confessional union, in which the con-
gregations are served with what they need and the service on their 
behalf is what they have authorized, depends on the health of the 
constitutional part. While the polity of a church can take many 
forms, fundamental to each is that one runs only as sent to run, 
and that offices are received and not assumed. The structure of a 
church, to be worthy of being called that, must be able to regulate 
the teaching and practice, to keep the whole growing up “until we 
all attain to the unity of faith and of the knowledge of the Son of 
God, to mature manhood, to the measure of the stature of the full-
ness of Christ,” together “into Him who is the head, into Christ” 
(Eph. 4:13). This involves, at our scale, a constitutional framework

2026 Convention Workbook
45
OFFICER, BOARD, AND COMMISSION REPORTS
D. Facilitation of Appointment Processes, 
Vacancy and Regular
The office facilitates appointment processes for positions elect-
ed by the convention that become vacant mid-term and for positions 
appointed by the Board of Directors and Council of Presidents. An-
nual appointments include Concordia Plans / Plan Services Boards 
of Trustees / Members and the Lutheran Church Extension Fund 
Board of Members; triennial appointments, the LCMS Foundation 
and Commissions on Constitutional Matters and Handbook, as well 
as various appointments by the Council of Presidents. This trienni-
um saw a decline to a more typical rate of vacancy appointments 
under Bylaw 3.2.5: Board for National Mission, 2; Board for Inter-
national Mission, 2; LCMS Foundation Board of Trustees, 1; Con-
cordia University Chicago, 2; Concordia University, Nebraska, 1. 
District boards of directors and others often have the opportunity to 
participate in the nomination processes, and their input is generally 
low in volume but greatly appreciated. These processes, too, have 
been supported with a new electronic system, which is still working 
its way to full realization in the time we have to give it.
E. Dispute Resolution and Expulsion Processes
The office administers the Synod’s processes of dispute reso-
lution and expulsion, provides associated training, and has a key 
practical role, with the Commission on Constitutional Matters and 
Council of Presidents, in maintaining the processes’ Standard Op-
erating Procedure Manuals. The triennium now drawing to a close 
saw the conclusion of hearing panel proceedings as follows: two 
expulsion proceedings under Bylaw section 2.14 (one is underway 
and one concluded by resignation after a panel was requested but 
before the hearing). Many suspensions of workers and congrega -
tions do not result in a panel, resolving instead in a removal by de-
fault or resignation. Reconcilers on the Synod’s roster function ex-
tensively in the districts, whether in informal or formal capacities; 
this activity is not regularly reported to the Office of the Secretary. 
Appeals from panel decisions were requested in three of four con-
cluded expulsion proceedings, but no review hearings were granted 
by an appeal panel.
Given infrequent activation of reconcilers and hearing facili -
tators by blind draw for panel roles, the office, together with the 
Commission on Constitutional Matters and Council of Presidents, 
is engaged in review of the training apparatus and size of the pools. 
Ambassadors of Reconciliation, Synod’s training partner, will be 
providing the January 2027 training online in an effort to increase 
accessibility and retention of material, as well as to shift cost from 
travel and lodging to the creation of “off-year” continuing educa -
tion for hearing facilitators and already-rostered reconcilers.
F. Other Roles Reported Elsewhere
The Secretary of the Synod serves ex officio on the Board of Di-
rectors of the Synod and the Concordia Historical Institute Board of 
Governors, as Secretary of both the Commission on Constitutional 
Matters and the Commission on Handbook. He regularly assists the 
Council of Presidents and is involved in many task forces and other 
efforts (including particularly, this triennium, the 2023 Res. 9-06A 
work on electoral circuit requirements); as these are reported on 
elsewhere and by others, these activities are not reported here. Suf-
fice it to say that in everything touching on the Bylaws or the polity 
of the Synod, the office is usually in some way involved.
Unusually extensive litigation this triennium as well as a change 
in legal counsel, the present vacancy in the Chief Administrative 
While work with the “parochial service report” continues and 
we hope to have a significant report ready for floor committees on 
patterns of pastoral service and ordained minister supply and de-
mand, we have not made the progress we’d like on supplying the 
Synod with deep and broad analysis or work with the entities to 
achieve an “enterprise data” approach of value to the Synod. Oth-
er areas of work—principally legal and governance matters—have 
taxed our capacity. Intention remains firm, and with a new trienni-
um at hand, hope is being renewed.
C. Nominations and Elections
The office supports the nomination and election processes of the 
Synod convention (Bylaw 3.12), performing the preliminary and 
final work for the Committee on Convention Nominations (CCN) 
as well as the administration of the processes for nomination of the 
President and his election and for the nomination of the vice-pres -
idents of the Synod—these latter nomination processes being bal-
lot-based and numerical. 
In the CCN process, a total of 459 individuals (210 ordained, 59 
commissioned, and 190 lay), including incumbents, were nominat-
ed for at least one of the 62 officer, board, or commission positions 
to be filled by the convention through the work of the Commit -
tee on Convention Nominations (excluding the seven praesidium 
positions). Despite about 25 percent more nominations (including 
more duplicates), the total is the same as the previous triennium 
(though those were comprised of slightly more ordained, more 
commissioned, and fewer lay) but up from 347 the one previous. 
A new electronic system supported the process, enabled gathering 
of more complete and more timely information, eased the work of 
the committee, and reduced the amount of staff time required to be 
devoted to the process. We could still use more, and more thought-
ful, nominations. 
The nominating process for President and vice-presidents, con-
ducted electronically for the second time through YesElections 
(formerly Election America, the contractor used by the Synod since 
2013 to conduct the election of the President), will be reported on 
separately. Registration of presidential voters, also online for the 
second time, is underway at the time of this report’s preparation. 
The accustomed, relatively low level of participation in these pro-
cesses remains of concern for the Synod. The last two triennia, this 
office again provided a detailed report on participation in the online 
presidential election (2019 Today’ s Business [TB] 2B:239–45; 2023 
TB 2B:286–90). The pre-convention election of the President con-
tinues to deserve the convention’s careful review.
The office continued its revised approach to convention-re -
lated communications this triennium, focusing on official notices 
and electronic communications with congregations, which can be 
more timely and have a broader reach than print. Districts were 
engaged to strongly encourage submission of congregational and 
congregational leader emails at lc.lcms.org, which have been used 
consistently and with timely information from online processes to 
remind multiple leaders in each congregation of opportunities to 
participate. There remain a small number of generally smaller con-
gregations without many means of email contact and initial, “offi-
cial” communications are still made on paper. Our evaluation is that 
this works probably better than the old postcard approach, although 
participation rates continue, across the board, on their accustomed 
downward trend—also a concern for the convention.

2026 Convention Workbook
46 
OFFICER, BOARD, AND COMMISSION REPORTS
used by the Synod’s districts and national office; and
o mapping and 
analysis of congregations and schools 
by district and circuit.
•	 Implementation of a new online reporting tool for congre-
gations to manage and submit lists of seventh–twelfth grade 
students in support of Set Apart to Serve and recruitment ef-
forts by the Synod’s universities and seminaries.
•	 Redesign and upgrade of the LCMS internet locators 
(locator.lcms.org) with a focus on heightened security to 
thwart the increased level of attempts by external parties to 
scrape Synod’s data; this included adding a log-in element to 
access the information on rostered church workers.
•	 Acquisition of new scanning hardware to support the contin-
ued updating and accessing of Synod’s roster archives.
•	 Implementation of the collection of an array of new statis-
tical data points covering enrollment capacity, programs, 
staffing data, finances, and admissions practices on behalf of 
LCMS School Ministry.
Research Services provides a full range of research and anal -
ysis services for the Synod and its agencies. Close integration of 
Research Services with Rosters and Statistics and the Office of the 
Secretary, as well as close interaction with ministry units at the In-
ternational Center, the Council of Presidents, and Synod’s partner 
agencies (CPS, LCEF, etc.) has proven fruitful in exploration of 
new approaches and fields of study with potential to impact the 
present and future ministry of the Synod and its constituents; the 
same connections will continue to grow in importance as core tech-
nologies and access to analyzable data continue to be enhanced.
Some of the key reports delivered in the past three years include 
the following:
•	 Multiple studies on pastoral formation and routes to pastoral 
ministry.
•	 Extensive study of church worker wellness, surveying ros-
tered workers, congregation leaders, and district presidents.
•	 Research support for the Circuit Alignment Task Force (Res. 
9-06A), including surveys of parish pastors and district pres-
idents.
•	 Research support for the Created Male and Female Task 
Force (Res. 1-04A), including two major surveys of rostered 
workers.
•	 Multiple yearly surveys of congregations, church workers, 
and LCMS youth in support of Set Apart to Serve.
•	 Program evaluation support for major events, including the 
2023 Synod convention, the 2024 Worship Institute, and the 
2025 LCMS Youth Gathering.
Scott Kostencki, Director

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